Gap in Gender Pay Essay Example for Free

Gap in Gender hand EssayINTRODUCTIONAlthough wo custody atomic number 18 steadily making their mark in the business world and heading major corporations, the question remains, be they still earning slight than their phallic counterparts? Throughout time thither has been a definite difference among custody and wo custody and their median income. This wage gap cuts across a wide spectrum of occupations. However, in 1963 the Equal Pay Act was signed making it illegal for employers to pay unequal wages to workforce and wowork force who hold the said(prenominal) job and do the said(prenominal) ferment. There whitethorn be many a(prenominal) reasons for this gap in salaries well-nigh of them may not be necessarily based on gender. The following research exit look into what causes the gap in earnings, if any, and examines various factors that may reserve an effect on the earnings of men and women.I. interrogation PURPOSEThe purpose of this research is to determine wh ether or not women who are working the same types of jobs, with the same amount of education and set about are being compensated the same as men. Although women have do a significant pace in entering the workforce and in exploring a wider range of occupations, they may still be treading behind in wages earned compared to their male counterparts. Many years ago, it was horizon that because women were not as well educated as men, did not have as much experience as men, and did not work as hard as men that the range of pay should not be the same. This is no longer true and women have been graduating from college at the same rate as men and are working just as hard as men. However, the wage gap surrounded by men and women remains and nationally, women earn 77 cents for every $1 earned by men (Head, 2008).Thus, despite a sense of continued progress toward gender equality in the workplace the gap between men and women still persists. The significance of this research issue may reveal an underlying contrast between the sexes that many may believe has narrowed. The importance in equality of gender pay is not only that it is the right(a) thing to do, but an equitable and competitive pay package improves employee recruitment and retention.This concept benefits both the employer and the employee, male or female. Nonetheless, as long as this gap remains the more likely this issue will provide a main source of debate among the organizational workforce.II. PROBLEM DEFINITIONThe study, by the American Association of University Women Educational Foundation, found that 10 years after college, women earn only 69% of what men earn. (USA Today, 2007) Defining the problem starts with an examination of the evidence to determine how big the gap truly is and whether discrimination is to blame. demand variables that may have an impact on male-female wage differential such as ethnic background, age, and patience will be measured. Our team will research and find out how big the gap is what could be the cause, factors such asa). Hours of work- some tend to think that men are more likely to work longer hours.b). Education levels-some tend to think that men on average is higher qualified and women induce less in their education.c). Workforce participation and experience-industries tend to think that women spend less time at work because of their domestic responsibilities to their children and family. The majority of organizations assume that young women are going to leave the workforce when they have children, and therefore will not promote them.d). Why is there such a gap between the amount on a mans paycheck compared to a womanhoods?e). Occupation type- some think women are looking at for an easy way out and they tend to seek out and cluster around a hardly a(prenominal) occupations and industries because of the tastes of employers, male employees and customers.f). Are women given the same opportunities for advancement as men?Our team will study what percentage of these factors contributes to the difference in pay between these two genders and seek to find out if discrimination plays a part in this pay gap and will the gap disappear through educational achievements.Why do woman not have equal job opportunities? Jobs held by women pay less than jobs held by men, compensate though the job requires the same education and skills. A newly hired woman will get a lower paying assignment than a man who started working there the same time for the same employer. Not only that also, women do not receive the equal chances in promotions like men. Equal pay has been an issue for all working women for the past few decades.III. RESEARCH guessworkWhile some studies may reflect a sense of continued progress towards gender equality in the workplace, the federal government currently confirms that the workplace earnings gap amongst men and women is still plethoric today (About Management.Com). It is the educated guess of this team that men are pa id at a good increased rate for performance in positions than women are paid to operate in those same positions. This venture is deducted from observations made from current work situations, random peer discussions, and updated articles.More than forty years after the national Equal Pay Act, hard working women are still being paid less than men are on the job. There are numerous speculations that can be made in an assay to explain this is behavior, such as career selections being made by men and women. Women tend to confine decisions about employment based on convenience, meaning that women migrate to positions that will allow for them to maintain a active home life and still maintain a 40 hour work week, whereas men will more than likely trade an active home life for longer work hours, arctic risks, frequent travel, longer work hours and extended commuting times to make the higher pay. While these practices may not be fair, they are a reality.The research provided in this pap er will lead to tercet possible outcomes it will either prove that men are paid at higher order than women to operate in the same or similar positions, women are paid at higher rate than men to operate in the same or similar position, or men and women break even when it comes to wages and position.ReferencesHead, Lauren Lawley. (2008, April 23). Pay Gap Worth Steaming Over Bizwomen.com.Retrieved April 29, 2008, from http//www.bizjournals.com/bizwomen/index.php/2008/04/23/pay-gap-worth-steaming-over/Coutts, Justin. (2004, February). Policy Backgrounder, Business Roundtable. Retrieved April 29, 2008 from http//www.nzbr.org.nz/documents/ indemnity/policy-2004/PB_No1.pdfArndt, Bettina. (2006,October 16). Herald Sun.com. Why Men are paid More. Retrieved April 29, 2008 from http//www.news.com.au/heraldsun/story/0,21985,20586168-5000117,00.html