Scientific Developments During the Renaissance Essays -- European Hist

Scientific Developments During the rebirth Historians often refer to the renaissance as a Scientific Revolution. It was during this item that Nicolas Copernicus first suggested the revolution of the Earth around the Sun. This was groundbreaking, as previous to this it was generally thought that the Earth was stationary, and all the planets, including the Sun, orbited the Earth. It was also Copernicus theory that directly light-emitting diode to the discoveries of Kepler, Galileo and Newton. It could hence be argued that Copernicus discovery was the most important of the Renaissance. However, the huge advances in the field of astronomy often overshadow many of the developments in another(prenominal) scientific palm, where the scientists Vesalius, Harvey and Boyle also made an impact. Copernicus theory, outlined in De Revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of supernal Bodies, 1543) is often cited as the greatest discovery of the renaissance. However, at the tim e of its publication, in the year of Copernicus death, the theory was widely disregarded. The historian Arthur Koestler comments that it does not seem to subscribe to generated heated discussion. Moreover, the theory wasnt wholly invented by Copernicus it was merely revived from ancient texts, and the publication was postponed until the year of Copernicus death, for fear of public reaction. The astronomer Galileo comments on thisOur instructor Copernicus, who though he will be of immortal fame to some, is yet by an infinite number (for such is the multitude of fools) laughed at and rejected. This evidence throws a somewhat uncertainty onto whether Copernican theory is as important as previously suggested. It would appear that the hypothesis made little or ... ... innovation today. Kepler used mathematics to support and strengthen Copernican theory as well as hypothesising the laws of planetary motion. Galileo became well known, due to his findings with his telescope, whereas Co pernicus and Keplers ideas were largely ignored. Galileo once again proved Copernican theory by discovering sunspots and the infinity of the universe. I therefore suggest, in response to the question, that there was not one discovery in the renaissance that was more significant than the others, but that the work of these three scientists was evenly significant, in that they provided evidence for an astronomical theory, that is still believed today. The discoveries in other fields such as medicine and chemistry were undoubtedly important, but I feel that the discoveries made by Copernicus, Kepler and Galileo were the most significant of the renaissance.