Multicultural Population Study Essay

The bearing of this inquiry is to probe the community found in the U. S. , most of them be Asians in this query we ar talking almost the Philippines who atomic number 18 functional in U. S. most of them be fermenting on that point in low-budget wages. The state of Philippines be increase in US argon increasing rapidly. Number of Filipinos are body of works every saysea especially nonrecreational ones would quite a work overseas than in their own homeland beca determination of monetary necessities. The next ill-treat would be conducting a pilot demand to test the operation of distributing the come after enquirenaires on a large scale.All information equanimous from this pilot count bequeath be analyzed if overlookd do Fine-tuning. There impart be a mode recruitment which based on some criteria like Filipino workers pass on be the resident physician of U. S. for at least two twelvemonths with valid work permit and similarly bugger off an exp erience of at least one year in U. S. Filipinos as overseas workers in America has a overriding ramify in the workforce. Remittances of Filipino overseas workers earn played a alter role notably during Asian crisis when remittances flows off preparation the sharp drop-off in capital inflows.Most of the Filipinos are migrating towards U. S. for their better living and to garter in that respect relatives in their homeland by giving them foreign exchange. The Filipinos soil is also stabilizing due to the foreign exchange which is coming from a gigantic by their themes. A large get along of seekers crap common errors during their interpretative outgrowth in search shoot these errors result into misinterpretation of the selective information and wrong results that conduct to be parryed.There are some errors which are selective observations, imprecise observation and Illogical priming coating and ego elaborateness in reasonableness. Select a Population During regula r trips on securities industry markets and shops, I guide noticed that a wiz of mine have employed several foreigners with divers(prenominal) reasons, mostly Asians My inquiring mind asked my friend ab expose it since, I have notice that there are a lot of them on different shops I went to. My friend told me that they were Filipinos works there and she also explained to me that theres a small community of them in our Town.I was curious with that fact and I decided to research astir(predicate) them and create a multicultural psychoanalyse from it. The purpose of this multicultural nurture is to analyze overseas Filipino workers here in the US. According to the Ameri potty Community Survey, in 2005, about 3,252,678 Filipinos and Filipino-Americans live in the United States. However, this piece is speculated to be at more than 5. 5 million, correspond to m all anformer(a)(prenominal) Filipino-American organizations, with 1 million that are undocumented (All experts, 2010).We impart use a descriptive approach a typical slip of paper study in which the commissioning of this service oriented case study is specific to Filipinos overseas workers (Hadley & vitamin A Mitchell, 1995). And this leave alone be done to study intensively on wherefore does a lot of Filipinos, especially professional ones would rather work abroad than in their own homeland, sacrificing leaving their families and friends on the Philippines. Although we might already have some assumptions on the reasons they may have, but what is it clearly? Case studies typically document what happened differently than do comparative studies (Confrey & deoxyadenosine monophosphate Stohl 2004).This study will also go beyond their race but also analyze their culture and religious preferences, as this social domain was one of the get-go areas searchd mediators of the religion-health association (Baetz & axerophthol Toews, 2009) purpose of which is entrustd provide inputs on this studys overall goal of answering wherefore the increasing number of Filipinos coming in. The smack size will also be evidentiary and case studies will be repeated a number of multiplication to assess if there are similar findings from different individuals, in which the results can be, generalized (Hadley & adenylic acid Mitchell, 1995).A survey will also be included to provide some info on age, gender and face of employment, again to assist probable patronageing details on the subject. And finally, to have a decent projection if this apparent movement will continue, a further Trend study will be applied to examine changes over time (Hadley & Mitchell, 1995). The results will probably indicate organizational support for multicultural/social justice issues and gains in the participants multicultural competence ( Zalaquett, Foley, Tillotson, Dinsmore & Hof, 2008).Potential Ethical Issues It is of prime importance to consider potential respectable issue on conducting this research, espe cially dealing with an unfamiliar race to be the population of this present study. Tapping into the set that our designated population advocate and the understandings of why do Filipinos immigrate is a challenging endeavour. The complexity of is magnified, in particular this case in which I do not share the cultural background of the sight whose values I will be studying.Problems with irresponsible professional conduct and unethical behaviour in the sciences are not peculiar(a) to biomedical research (Artino Jr & Brown 2009). Meaning that even undergo researchers need to understand the professional rules regarding the conduct of ethical research. The increasing care to ethical issues by counsellors and some other professionals appears to be part of ongoing trends in the larger society toward increasing recognition of individual rights, increasing demands for accountability, and ever-changing views of counselling and research (Hadley & Mitchell, 1995).My research question is why does a lot of Filipinos, especially professional ones would rather work abroad than in their own homeland. The potential ethical issue here probably would be the possible temptation to overemphasize general hypothesis of conclusions to the said research question, like confirming an answer that Filipinos work abroad because of monetary necessities. In choosing participants an assessment will be made by me by start a general inquiry to the possible motivations for a persons decision to volunteer to join the research.According to Appelbaum, Lidz & Klitzman (2009), populations in create countries are often thought to be subject to a cast of coercive influences, ranging from pressures exerted by authority figures to difficulty understanding that research community is voluntary. The risk besides what is already stated possibly could be the impact of a participant in answering surveys which could take an ample quantity of time this could be mitigated by the benefit of this research to provide a clear conclusion as to why the increasing trend of my target population is coming in this country.That is why I need an appropriate system to employ when designing this research to avoid electronegative consequences of an unethical study. Vignette systemology has been found to be particularly recyclable to study appropriately why Filipinos leave their country to work abroad. I will also follow strictly the guideline ethical principles of Psychologists and canon of conduct of 2002.Regulations for gentle relations such(prenominal) as stated on unfair discrimination explains that In their work-related activities, psychologists do not engage in unfair discrimination based on age, gender, gender identity, race, ethnicity, culture, national origin, religion, inner orientation, disability, socioeconomic status, or any basis proscribed by law. (APA, 2009, beat 3. 03). 1. ) If you where to create a brief numbered list of research questions what would they be? ea rn a list of research questions be specific with a token(prenominal) of 5 questions. What is your job here in this country? What is your educational background? How long have you been staying here? Why have you chosen to work here? How old are you? 2. ) How are these research questions correlated to exploitation the methodology (The structure and psychoanalysis of your information) of your integrative projects? These questions are very serious to provide ample results to comprehend our analysis. The first question will champion on what are the majority of jobs here which Filipinos came here for.Educational background, explains the scientific discipline level they have to perform their work and also as a basis of compare and contrast if for shell one participant has a Masters degree but is working(a) on a juicy collar job. The question about the duration of staying here can ease this research study understand if they are working only temporarily here or already making a career out of it. The fourth question is basically the fundamental question in which defines our study, why do Filipinos work here and can definitely strengthen definitive data that we may get from that question alone.The last question supports the demographic analysis to verify the age range of Filipinos working here. Plan of procedure According to Hadley & Mitchell (1995), protrudening is the second major phase of a research project and involves a representation on all the resultant phases data collection, data analysis, interpretation and reporting. Following the guidelines on the planning process and steps, I will create a literature examine to make it easier for me to conduct my research and improve this projects quality. My preliminary plan is to conduct survey to my chosen population which are the Filipinos.The next step would be conducting a pilot study to test the execution of distributing the survey questionnaires on a large scale. Purpose of this pilot study a lso includes clearing information of the Filipino participants and to practice planned procedures before use them in the main study (Hadley & Mitchell 1995, p. 167). All information gathered from this pilot study will be analyzed and revised if necessary through Fine-tuning, as to prepare myself to make different changes before action to my main body of research.Administrative arrangements will also be done to make sure I have all the necessary readments to do the main research The mixed-method approach will be used in conducting this study, for first qualitative method of inquiry which aims to gather an in-depth understanding of human behaviour and investigate the reasons why does Filipinos keep on working abroad instead staying and living in their motherland (Denzin & Lincoln 2005). This method could produce general conclusions that could also be considered informative guesses, Followed by a quantitative method which can be used to verify which of such hypothesis are fac ts (Whitley 2007).Meta-analysis will also be applied to avoid discounting probable non-significant data response on the said survey (Howard, Hill, Max sound, Baptista, Farias, & Coehlno, 2009). Recruitment The proposed study entitled Multicultural Study on Filipino Overseas Contract Workers in the US involves the task of selecting participants, securing consent in their participation, providing a background and purpose of the study, gathering responses, and interpreting data gathered.The method of selecting the participants are based on the following criteria specifically Filipino workers residing in the US for at least 2 age with valid working VISA, has employment status for at least one year, and is willing to enroll in the study. The try on size needs to be sufficient that the different categories of industry such as in healthcare, tourism, labour, and information technology among others are represented. Filipinos as overseas workers in America has a dominant part in the wo rkforce.An evidence of this statement is based on a study that presented large remittances flows and international migration have been prominent features of the Philippine economy for many decades (Burgess, R. & Haksar, V. 2005). In fact, remittances serve as a pillar of the Philippine economy mainly as a relatively stable solution of foreign exchange. One of the population of Filipino overseas workers, Filipino nurses would strike to work in the US for higher wages, better living and working conditions, and opportunities to advance their education and expertise (Aiken, L et al. , 2005).Another study showed that the certain US nurse shortage would place more pressure for spare means to increase foreign nurse recruitment (Brush, B. , Sochalski, J. & Berger, A. 2006). The exemplification population of this study is qualified Filipino overseas workers based on the given criteria who will then be given questionnaires to determine their reasons, experiences and motivations on migrating to USA. Peer Reviewed References Remittances of Filipino overseas workers have played a stabilizing role notably during Asian crisis when remittances flows offset the sharp reduction in capital inflows.A study made by Burgess and Haksar showed that Filipino overseas workers contribute to the remittances sent to the Philippines. The sampling choice should then be based on Filipino workers who have a valid working VISA and embarks his or her share of remittances to the home country. In this way, the researcher will determine and know how many Filipino overseas workers earn and send remittances home. Various reasons and motivations push Filipino overseas workers, especially nurses to work in a foreign land.Filipino nurses would choose to work in the US for higher wages, better living and working conditions, and opportunities to advance their education and expertise (Aiken, L. et al. , 2005). The study attempts to determine the reasons why Filipino overseas workers would giv e up their work and living in his or her country to seize the run a risk to go to the US. It is sidelineing to note that there is a higher misadventure of continued Filipino migration to United States as overseas workers in the years to come. The watercourse US nurse shortage places more pressure for additional means to increase foreign nurse recruitment (Brush, B. , Sochalski, J. & Berger, A. 2006).The sample population should be well represented through a sample choice of respondents working in different sectors of the community, namely health care, courseming, station jobs, among others. In this way, the large sample size leads to increased precision in estimates of various properties of the population. Compare Data Collection It is reported that large population of Filipino people live in America and even well trained professionals from Philippines tend to leave their homeland besides missing their family and friends (American psychological Association, 2002).The clear reasons behind this personal preference need to be look ford in detail with well-tailored research program. The research exercise proposed require detailed salmagundi of data casings based on which the methodology could be decided. The research would require both the qualitative as well as quantitative type information (Appelbaum et al, 2009). The qualitative factors would help the research to understand the non-quantifiable factors or the responses that are more descriptive in nature like better acceptableness of Filipinos in U. S.While any specific measure like the serving of Filipino population in U. S. crossways different time is an example of quantitative information (Le, 2010). Thus the main research questions that need to be answered through research are explained below What is the major reason that attracts Filipino to United States. This question would give specific information regarding the major reason that attracts the Filipino to U. S. This information could be c ollected from the records at external personal matters departments regarding the various employment opportunities being availed by Filipinos (Le. , 2010).Is there gender skewness in the movement of Filipino population to US ? This question tries to explore whether any specific gender specific attractions are being offered in U. S. (American mental Association, 2002). This could be collected in the questionnaire survey. In addition, a set of qualitative information on their objective in traveling to US are also collected. Is the employment attraction or the pride of being in United States of America a key factor that drives the people to undertake this journey is the vital element in the research (American Psychological Association, 2002).Also, the level of security of legal cover of a Filipino in United States and the level of service oriented ness in an modal(a) Filipino across the Asian population are also explore here giving due importance to the ethical component in the r esearch initiative (Atrino and Brown, 2009). Compare Data Analysis There are two research studies that are similar in the area of interest specifically having the sample population who are Filipinos working in the States.The inconsistency of the sample population between the studies is that the authentic study investigates the reasons why Filipino overseas contract workers choose to migrate and work in a foreign land rather than in their native land, Philippines, while the other study focuses on the levels of stress among Filipino registered nurses in the States. The multicultural study on Filipino overseas contract workers in the US would require the use of both quantitative and qualitative types of data (Appelbaum et al, 2009).On the other hand, the other research focusing on the levels of stress among Filipino registered nurses in the US made use of the Expanded Nursing Stress crustal plate (ENSS). The similarity of the two studies is that both used a mixed method gathering da ta based on the responses of their respective sample population. The multicultural study on Filipino overseas contract workers in the US and its data will be better understood when the responses are uttered in a descriptive form and in quantitative information. Thus, the current study utilized a mixed method, which is quantitative and qualitative.The data are based on the following questions asked to the sample population the better acceptability of Filipinos in US, what is the major reason that attracts some Filipinos to US, is there gender skewness in the movement of some Filipinos to the US (American Psychological Association, 2002), and the level of protection of legalities of these Filipino as overseas contract workers in the US. The quantitative information, according to the study, are those percentage of Filipino population in US across different periods of time,A data analysis method used on the study that explores the stress levels of Filipino registered nurses in US emphas izes on the use of a scale called Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) by French et al. (2000) without any need for identifying information. Thus, the study concealed the identities of the participants. Upon comparison, it is noted that the current study does not use any measuring scale to gather important and pertinent data of the sample population. The topic of interest is moderate to the reasons and motivations on why Filipino overseas workers chose to migrate in the US.Hence, there is no appropriate scale to facilitate in the process of data gathering. I am therefore confident in the method of data analysis for the current study. The challenge is to administer the structured questionnaire and interview as efficient as possible. Additionally, the most updated and recent statistics should be secured for the purpose of having true(p) data. The ethics of confidentiality and privacy are two ethical issues that are pivotal to social researchers who, by the very core of their resear ch, typically requests participants to share them their perception, attitudes, thoughts, and experiences (Gregory 2003).The question of ethics also plays into the method of data analysis when it comes to protecting the identities of individuals and the companies they work for. The modification that should be applied to the current study is to omit any identifying information of the sample population upon data analysis and interpretation. Common Errors universe A large number of researchers make common errors during their informative process in research study (Weed, 2005) these errors result into misinterpretation of the data and in hi-fi results that need to be avoidedSelective observation Selective scrutiny takes place when the researcher draws attention to the observations to prove his or her prior understanding and beliefs about the topic of study. In order to avoid this error, I will review and make some evaluations on literatures done by other researchers for human relations hip analysis about the subject of study. In addition, I will watchfully take notes rather than depend on my memory. Location sampling will help me to concentrate on a smaller task for a specified period of time and gather the data that is accurate.A research conducted by (Weed, 2005) on Meta interpretation, confirms that several methods of research synthesis that emerge as a result of lack of understanding of interpretivists on customary literature reviews, have been put in place with no sense of the findings from the anthological studies. The study aimed at providing a valid method of Meta interpretation that centered on interpretive synthesis of data for improved research. Imprecise Observation unreasonable observation happens when the researcher fails to record down the data during the research study. I will Focus on the really task observations to boost my true statement in gathering and interpreting the data. Illogical Reasoning Illogical argument takes place when the resear cher makes assumptions that are inconsistent . To eliminate this error, I will base my study on the existing research theories and make broad utilization of peer evaluation of my writings to rectify on the aspects that will tend to be reasoned illogically.Suggestions made by (Resnik, 2009) on the significance of research ethics and its importance, found several reasons for adhering to ethical standards in research and are listed below i. Supporting the objectives of research ii. Promotion of important values for collaboration iii. Ability for researchers to account for the public demands iv. Moral and communal values. Ego Participation in Understanding Self involvement in understanding occurs when the researcher accepts human side force the outcomes and his or her views on the findings of research study done by others.I will remain objective and honest while carrying out my research study. According to (Kaptchuk, 2008) on the analysis of the effects of bias interpretation of resea rch data, states that facts cannot build up on the empty schedules of researchers minds and data cannot articulate for itself. He encourages the researchers to advance on their vituperative assessment skills since data is predictably subjective and it can result in bias. Kaptchuk also argues that unbiased data interpretation is very vital in the production of sound judgments. ConclusionCareful methods of data interpretation results into accurate findings and eliminates errors associated with misinterpretation that are carelessly made by researchers. Adhering to ethical standards in research helps to produce qualitative results from a research study. References Aiken, L. , Buchan, J. , Sochalski, J. , Nichols, B. and Powell, M. , (2005), Trends in foreign Nurse Immigration. Health Affairs, Vol. 23 No. 3, 69-77. All Experts (2010). 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